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A level-set based topology optimization using the element connectivity parameterization method

机译:使用元素连接参数化方法的基于级别集的拓扑优化

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摘要

This contribution presents a novel and versatile approach to geometrically nonlinear topology optimization by combining the level-set method with the element connectivity parameterization method or ECP. The combined advantages of both methods open up the possibility to treat a wide range of optimization problems involving complex physical and/or geometrical nonlinearities in a general and elegant manner. The level-set method features shape optimization on a fixed mesh, leading to intrinsically black-andwhite designs. This approach allows a clear description of location and orientation of the interface, whereas topological changes can still be handled easily. A popular concept used in conventional level-set methods is to map the levelset function to volume-fraction design variables for every element of a finite element mesh. The resulting element density variables are then used to scale the Young’s modulus in each element using the Ersatz material approach. In this work we employ a modified material interpolation method, in which the element density variables, based on a per-element integration of a regularized Heaviside operator applied to the level-set function, are used as element connectivity design variables. The resulting crisp boundary topology optimization method exploits the advantages of ECP in the field of complex nonlinearities and eliminates the need for penalization by the implicit level-set description of the design.
机译:通过将水平集方法与元素连通性参数化方法或ECP相结合,该贡献提出了一种新颖且通用的几何非线性拓扑优化方法。两种方法的综合优点为以广泛而优雅的方式处理涉及复杂的物理和/或几何非线性的各种优化问题提供了可能性。水平集方法的特点是在固定网格上优化形状,从而实现黑白设计。这种方法可以清晰描述接口的位置和方向,而拓扑更改仍然可以轻松处理。传统的水平集方法中使用的一种流行概念是将水平集函数映射到有限元网格的每个元素的体积分数设计变量。然后,使用Ersatz材料方法,将所得的元素密度变量用于缩放每个元素的杨氏模量。在这项工作中,我们采用了一种改进的材料插值方法,其中,基于应用于水平集函数的正则化Heaviside算子的每个元素的积分,将元素密度变量用作元素连接性设计变量。由此产生的清晰边界拓扑优化方法利用了ECP在复杂非线性领域中的优势,并通过隐式的水平集描述消除了惩罚的需要。

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